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Top Composting & Food Waste in Eden Prairie, Minnesota Ranked
For restaurants and food service businesses in Eden Prairie, managing organic waste is not just an environmental consideration-it's a legal requirement. Operating under Hennepin County's Organics Recycling Ordinance, local establishments must implement a formal program for food scraps and soiled paper. This mandate is part of a broader regional effort to divert waste from landfills, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and create valuable compost. Navigating the rules for acceptable materials, contamination, and service provider options is essential for compliance and operational efficiency. Successful programs hinge on proper bin management, consistent staff training, and choosing the right hauling partner to handle your organic waste stream.
Understanding Hennepin County's Organics Recycling Ordinance
Hennepin County Ordinance 13 makes food waste recycling mandatory for all food-generating businesses, including restaurants, cafeterias, and grocery stores in Eden Prairie 1. The ordinance provides three primary pathways for compliance: sending organics to a commercial composting facility, diverting suitable scraps to animal feed operations, or donating edible food to hunger relief organizations. Businesses must also maintain a standard recycling program for materials like cardboard, glass, and metal. A key component of the law is the annual training requirement for staff, ensuring everyone understands how to properly separate materials. Clear labeling on all collection containers is also mandatory to prevent contamination and streamline the sorting process 2.
Setting Up Your Organics Collection System
The practical setup for your food scrap recycling begins with your waste hauler. In Eden Prairie, businesses contract with private licensed haulers who provide the necessary carts or dumpsters for organic material.
- Container Options: Haulers typically offer wheeled carts in sizes like 64-gallon or 96-gallon, though larger containers may be available for high-volume generators. These bins are usually distinctly colored (often green) and must be clearly marked for "Organics" or "Compost" 3 4.
- Service Frequency: Pickup schedules are arranged directly with your hauler. Most restaurants require weekly service, but frequency can be adjusted based on your volume of organic waste to optimize cost and space 1 4.
- Hauler Coordination: It is crucial to confirm that your chosen hauler offers a bundled service that includes trash, recycling, and organics collection to ensure full compliance with the county ordinance 1.
What Goes In the Organics Bin?
Knowing exactly what materials are accepted is the cornerstone of a successful program and prevents costly contamination issues.
Accepted Materials Include:
- All food scraps: Fruits, vegetables, meat, bones, dairy products, eggs, and shells.
- Food-soiled paper: Paper napkins, towels, uncoated paper plates, pizza boxes (free of plastic liners), and coffee filters.
- Certified compostable products: Serviceware like cups, plates, and utensils that carry the BPI (Biodegradable Products Institute) certification logo 1 5.
Strictly Prohibited Materials (Contaminants):
- Plastics: This includes bags, bottles, wrappers, and utensils-even if labeled "biodegradable" but not BPI-certified.
- Glass, metal, and Styrofoam.
- Liquids, oils, and grease.
- Diapers, pet waste, and sanitary products 1 6.
Critical Contamination Control Practices
Contamination is the single greatest threat to community composting efforts. A single bin containing plastic or glass can compromise an entire truckload of organics, rendering it unfit for processing into compost. Haulers and processing facilities often inspect bins, and consistently contaminated loads may be rejected or result in additional fees 1 3.
Best practices to maintain a clean stream include:
- Using Liner Bags: Place food scraps in BPI-certified compostable bags before putting them in the cart. Do not use standard plastic bags.
- Clear Signage: Post easy-to-understand guides above collection stations showing what is and isn't acceptable.
- Ongoing Training: Reinforce sorting protocols with all staff during onboarding and through periodic refreshers, as required by law 1.
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Navigating Service Costs and Logistics
The cost for organics recycling service is not optional for covered businesses, but the price varies. It depends on your chosen hauler, the size and number of containers you need, and your pickup frequency. Costs are typically added to your existing waste and recycling bill. While prices can fluctuate, restaurants might expect an additional monthly fee often ranging from approximately $20 to $60 or more, depending on the scale of service required 3 4 7. The most accurate way to determine cost is to contact haulers directly for a customized quote based on your specific waste audit.
Implementing Your Program: A Step-by-Step Guide
- Conduct a Waste Audit: Briefly assess the volume and types of food waste your kitchen produces to inform your service needs.
- Contact Licensed Haulers: Reach out to waste collection companies servicing Eden Prairie to request quotes for bundled trash, recycling, and organics service. Confirm they are compliant with county ordinances.
- Acquire and Place Bins: Work with your hauler to get the appropriately sized and labeled containers. Place them conveniently in key areas: the kitchen prep station, dishwashing area, and potentially in customer-facing spaces.
- Train Your Team: Develop a simple training program for all employees. Cover what materials go in each bin (organics, recycling, landfill) and review this information annually.
- Monitor and Adjust: Regularly check bins for contamination and adjust training or signage as needed. Communicate with your hauler if your service level needs changing 1 2 4.
The Environmental Impact of Restaurant Composting
When Eden Prairie restaurants divert food scraps from the trash, they contribute to a valuable circular economy. Organic waste sent to a landfill decomposes anaerobically, producing methane, a potent greenhouse gas. In contrast, when processed at a commercial composting facility, those same food scraps and soiled papers are transformed into nutrient-rich compost. This finished product is used to enrich soil in gardens, farms, and landscaping projects, closing the loop by returning organic matter to the earth. By participating in mandated organics recycling, local businesses play a direct role in reducing regional emissions and creating a sustainable local product 5 6.
Frequently asked questions
Sources
Footnotes
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Food waste recycling compliance for businesses | Hennepin County - https://www.hennepin.us/business/recycling-hazardous-waste/Food-waste-recycling-compliance-for-businesses ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8
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Food waste recycling requirements for businesses - https://www.hennepin.us/-/media/hennepinus/business/recycling-hazardous-waste/organics/how-to-comply-guide-2019.pdf ↩ ↩2
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2026 City of Eden Prairie Recycling Guide - Issuu - https://issuu.com/cityofedenprairie/docs/2025_ep_recycling_guide_issuu ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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Waste | City of Eden Prairie - https://www.edenprairiemn.gov/community/sustainable-eden-prairie/waste ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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Community composting | Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - https://www.pca.state.mn.us/business-with-us/community-composting ↩ ↩2
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Frequently asked questions about organics recycling - https://www.pca.state.mn.us/air-water-land-climate/frequently-asked-questions-about-organics-recycling ↩ ↩2
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Organics Recycling | City of Eden Prairie - https://www.edenprairiemn.gov/community/sustainable-eden-prairie/waste/organics-recycling ↩
